Buenos Aires, Nov 15 (EFE) .- I-Latin America "yenza intuthuko eningi" ekulwa nokuqashwa kwabantwana kodwa isenenkinga ekulindile: ukwaziswa emakethe yezabasebenzi, UGuy Ryder, umqondisi we-International Labor Organization (ILO), uGuy Ryder, uthe ngesikhathi exoxisana no-Efe eBuenos Aires.

"Iphuzu elibuthakathaka leli zwekazi futhi yilokho esikufunayo sisebenze futhi sigxilise imizamo yethu "ngoba" ukwaziswa kuyisitshalo somsebenzi wezingane, "kusho uRyder, ose-Argentina ukuba ahlanganyele ku-IV Ingqungquthela Yomhlaba Ekuqedeni Ukuqedwa Kwemisebenzi Yabantwana.

Inani labantwana abakulesi simo eLatin America naseCaribbean lahlehla kusuka ezigidini ezingu-20 ngo-2000 ukuya abangaba yizigidi ezingu-11 namuhla, ngokuvumelana ejensi, okuyinto, ngoba umqondisi walo, ebonisa ukuthi esifundeni uye ngcono uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye ezifana Afrika, lapho intuthuko "uye ekhuluphalisiweyo" futhi isalokhu ifinyelela isibalo "esabekayo" esingu-72 million.

Noma kunjalo, i-Latin America isenayo "izinselele ezinkulu" eziseduze, njengoba cishe isigamu sabasebenzi bayo sinomsebenzi ongahlelekile futhi Abantu abathathu kwabayishumi abangena emakethe yezabasebenzi benza kanjalo ngaphansi kwalezi zimo.

Ngale ndlela, ubheka "okuhle kakhulu" ukuthi amanye amazwe ezwekazi alungile le mpi ngokumelene nalesi simo "ngokubaluleka", njengoba kunjalo ne-Argentina, wagcizelela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, wagcizelela ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka engu-13 ngaphandle kwezibalo ezisemthethweni, uHulumeni U-Mauricio Macri uzoshicilela idatha yezingane zabasebenzi kulezi zinsuku, ngokususela ekuhloleni okuqhutshwa emakhaya angaba ngu-40 000 ezweni lonke.

"Bakhe banquma ukukhomba nokuqonda kungcono ukuthi yiyiphi iqiniso lomsebenzi wezingane e-Argentina (...). amasu okufanelekile, "kusho uRyder.

Ngokusho kwephephandaba i-La Nación, lolu cwaningo luzoveza ukuthi okungenani izingane ezingu-700 000 eziphakathi kweminyaka emihlanu no-15 ubudala zikhona kule ndawo ezweni. i-austral.

Kumqondisi we-ILO, into ephawuleka kakhulu yukuthi iningi lihlanganyela emisebenzini ejulile yasekhaya futhi ithinta amantombazane ngaphezu kwabafana, ngokuphambene okwenzekayo emhlabeni wonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, waveza ukuthi i-Argentina "kufanele inakekele" yenkinga "umnotho wokunakekelwa" ngoba ngokuvamile yizingane ukuze banakekele abafowabo lapho abazali babo beya emsebenzini.

Ukubhekana nalesi simo nakwamanye amazwe emhlabeni, amakhulu ezinkampani, abameleli bomphakathi kanye Ohulumeni bezizwe ezingu-193 bazohlangana kuze kube ngoLwesine enkomfeni ehlelwe yi-Ministry of Labor of Argentina ngokusekelwa yi-ILO, esakhiweni saseBuenos Aires. I-Aires.

"Ngicabanga ukuthi sizozwa umyalezo oyisimunye, umlayezo wendawo yonke, ukuthi umsebenzi wezingane awusakwazi ukubekezelela, ukuthi azikho izizathu zokuthuthukiswa noma ubumpofu obungasifaka ukuthi izingane zisebenza, "kusho uRyder, ngaphambi kokumemezela ukuthi" kubalulekile "ukuthi idokhumenti yezopolitiki" eqinile "kanye nezibopho ezithile ezivela kuzo zonke izinhlangano ziphuma kulo mhlangano. emazweni.

Mayelana nalokhu, waqinisekisa ukuthi "yisibopho" kanye nomthwalo we-ILO ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokho okuvunyelwene ngakho "kuyingozi" futhi akuhlali "igama elifile".

"Ukuzibophezela ekuqedeni umsebenzi wezingane akuwona umgomo waseWestern: kuyinto yonke, kuyinselele ethathwa ngu Umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba ngobuqotho bawo. "

Uma ngabe le nkinga nayo inezimiso zamasiko, uRyder ukhumbula ukuthi ezindaweni ezithile futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, "NeZimo ka nokungathuthuki" evame kakhulu, ngisho uvikela lesi simo, okuyinto sithuthukiswe ezindaweni zasemakhaya, lapho u-70% kwezingane bagxila.

Ukuze kuye, Ngokuvamile "kunzima" ukuqonda izizathu zokuthi kungani izingane zisebenza, kepha "ukuxolisa" amalungelo abo "kuyingozi kakhulu" ngoba "izimiso nemigomo universal "futhi ingane ngayinye kufanele ibe namathuba afanayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izalwa kuphi.