Paris, Nov 15 (EFE) .- Ukunganeliseki kwabaseSpain ngezimpilo zabo kuye kwanda kathathu isilinganiso se-OECD phakathi kuka-2005 no-2015, esimweni sokwehla kwesimo inkinga yomsebenzi, futhi naphezu kokuthi izwe liphakathi kwezinhlanu eziye zathuthuka kakhulu ezinkomba zezinga eliphezulu lokuphila.

Umbiko wakhe wezinsizakalo mayelana nezinkomba zokuphila kahle eshicilelwe namhlanje, i-Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) ichaza ukuthi ngonyaka wezi-2015-idatha yakamuva etholakalayo- abaseSpain banikeza ukuphila kwabo amaphesenti angama-6.4 kwabayishumi, lapho iqembu lamazwe alungu lingu-6.5.

Lokhu kubonisa ukwehla okuphawulekayo kuqhathaniswa neminyaka eyishumi ngaphambili, lapho iSpain ibonakala ngaphezu kwesilinganiso (7.1 uma kuqhathaniswa 6.7).

Uma ubheka izizathu zalokhu kubuyisa kwezinye izinkomba zenhlalakahle, okusobala kakhulu emhlabeni womsebenzi, futhi ukubonisa ukuthi okungcono ukungavikeleki emsebenzini (kulinganiswa ukulahla okulindelekile emalini engenayo ngokuqhubeka nokungaqashi noma ukulahlekelwa umsebenzi wabo.)

Ngemuva kokukhuphuka engxenyeni yokuqala yenkinga, kwafinyelela phezulu ngo-2012 futhi, nakuba kuye kwehla kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuyaqhubeka kathathu izinga elibhaliswe ngo-2007.

Kuyafana nokungasebenzi okungapheli (izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-12), okuye kwavela phezulu kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. ngonyaka ofanayo kuze kufike ngo-2013, lapho kufinyelele esigcawini sika-13%, uma kuqhathaniswa nesilinganiso se-2.8% e-OECD.

Ukudilizwa kwemakethe yezabasebenzi kuye kwabathinta ikakhulukazi omncinyane, umsebenzi ophindwe kathathu kunabantu abaneminyaka ephakathi nendawo, umehluko omkhulu kakhulu kunanoma yiziphi ezinye izizwe zenhlangano.

i-Spain iye yavela kakhulu Inkinga yezwe enezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokungasebenzi kuphela ngemuva kweGreece, futhi lokhu kuye kwalinganisa ukuthi imali engenayo yemali engenayo yomndeni iwele ngo-6% phakathi kuka-2005 no-2015, enye ukwehla okukhulu ezweni elithuthukile, lapho ngokwemigomo yezwe jikelele landa ngo-8% ngaleso sikhathi. Futhi naphezu kwalokhu, nakuba kungase kubonakale kungqubuzana, imali engenayo yangempela abasebenzi (labo abangazange balahlekelwe imisebenzi yabo) benyuke ngo-7% kuleyo minyaka eyishumi.

Umphumela owodwa wokulahlekelwa kwamandla okuthenga ukuthi iphesenti lemali engenayo okufanele izimali zendlu izindlu zikhuphukile kusuka ku-18.2% kuya ku-21.8%, enye yezokukhushulwa okukhulu.

Njengokungasebenzi, iSpain ibonakala ku-caboose ngamaphesenti aphansi isikole kanye nabantu abadala abanamazinga aphansi amakhono omsebenzi, kuzo zombili izimo ze-antepenúltimos.

AbaseSpain baneliseke kakhulu ngokusebenza kwentando yeningi yabo kunokulinganisa Amazwe aseYurophu ase-OECD, ikakhulukazi ngezinqubomgomo zokunciphisa ukungalingani (bafaka amaphesenti amathathu kwabangu-10) noma kube khona izindlela zokuhlanganyela ngokuqondile isamba sikamasipala (4).

Kuphela abantu abangu-23 kuphela abanomuzwa wokuthi bangakwazi ukuthonya lokho uhulumeni akwenzayo, okusho amaphuzu angu-10 ngaphansi kwe "lonke leqembu" lezwe. ithuthukiswe. "

Futhi uma ebuzwa ukuthi inkohlakalo isakazeke kuhulumeni, u-82% waphendula ngokuqinisekisa, uma kuqhathaniswa no-56% e-OECD.

Kanye nalezi zimpawu ngokulimala okucacile ekubonweni kwempilo yabo, abalobi balo mbiko baphinde babike ukuthi iSpain yizwe lesihlanu, ngemuva kweSlovakia, Estonia, eLatvia nasePoland, lapho izinkomba ezengeziwe zekhwalithi yokuphila ziye zathuthuka phakathi kuka-2005 no-2015.

Isibonelo, isikhathi sokuphila, esiye sakhula cishe eminyakeni emithathu phakathi naleso sikhathi kuya eminyakeni engu-83, yiziphi izindawo ISpain esikhundleni sesibili, kuphela ngemuva kweJapane (83.9).

Iphinde ibonakale ihola ngokuphepha komuntu siqu, ngokunciphisa kule minyaka eyishumi yokubulala kwabantu noma ukwanda kwenani labantu abathi bazizwa bephephile behamba bodwa ebusuku (kusukela ku-65% ukuya ku-83%).