Washington, Novemba 20 (EFE) .- Umongameli we-Federal Reserve (Fed) wase-United States, uJanet Yellen, uzoshiya isikhundla sakhe ebhodini labaphathi be-ejensi ngoFebruwari 2018, lapho Ihhovisi lafungiswa nguJerome Powell, owake waba yilungu lebhange lase-US kusukela ngo-2012, isikhungo samemezela namhlanje.

Igama likaYellen njengomengameli weFed liphetha ngoFebhuwari 2018, kodwa ngokuqinisekile wayezoqhubeka ebhodini labaphathi kuze kube nguJanuwari 31, 2024.

Ibhange elikhulu lase-United States lamemezela isinqumo sikaYellen, ukuthi Umongameli ngokwakhe wathumela incwadi emfushane emihlanu emihlanganweni eya kuMongameli waseMelika uDonald Trump. Ngibhalela ukukwazisa ukuthi ngihlela ukuyeka emsebenzini njengelungu lebhodi. abaphathi be-Federal Reserve system, ezosebenza ngempumelelo lapho ihhovisi lifungela umlandeli wami njengomengameli, "kusho uYellen encwadini yakhe, ebheka" ilungelo nelungelo " baye basebenzela iFed iminyaka engamashumi amathathu.

UMengameli weFed kusukela ngo-2014, u-Yellen ubambe iPhini likaMongameli weBhodi labaPhathiswa phakathi kuka-Okthoba 2010 no-2014, wasebenza umongameli weBhange laseSan Francisco, enegunya ezinhlobonhlobo zezifundazwe, kuhlanganise ne-Oregon, California, i-Arizona ne-Alaska.

Wamiswa eBhodini Abaphathi bezimali ngo-Agasti 1994 ngaleso sikhathi nguMengameli uBill Clinton (1993-2001), futhi kamuva, basebenza ngokuqondile kuye njengomeluleki weNdlu eNgcwele. kule nyanga, uTumpump wakhe wakhetha uPowell ukuba aqondise iFed futhi, nakuba kufanele kuqinisekiswe yiSenate, akukho zithiyo ezilindeleke ekuqinisekiseni kwakhe.

Abahlaziyi bahlola UPowell, oneminyaka engama-64 ubudala kanye nelungu lamanje lebhodi labaphathi be-ejensi, isibalo esilandelayo senqubomgomo ka-Yellen, endleleni yokulungiswa kwemali kancane kancane nokuhoxiswa I-multimillion dollar stimulus isetshenziswe ngemuva kokuhlukunyezwa kwezezimali ngo-2008-10.

Eminyakeni yakhe emihlanu ebhodini labaphathi beFed, umengameli ofisa manje webhange eliphakathi uvote njalo ngokuvumelana nezinqumo eziningi.

Umhlangano olandelayo wenqubomgomo wezimali webhange eliphakathi uzobanjwa maphakathi noDisemba futhi kulindeleke ukuba, lapho, isinqumo sibe ukukhuphuka okusha kwezinga lesithakazelo, manje phakathi kuka-1% no-1.25%, kubonisa amandla omnotho we-US.