Buenos Aires,-Nov 16 (Efe) .- angaphezulu kuka-50% izingane e-Argentina kukhona abazisebenzayo ukuze ayosiza umkhaya wakhe, ngokusho kocwaningo wembula namuhla Imisebenzi for Children and Intsha (EANNA), kugqugquzelwa woMnyango wezemiSebenzi yezwe eningizimu.

Ngokucacile, 715.484 izingane eziphakathi kweminyaka 5 kuya ku-15 babambe iqhaza emisebenzini ekhiqizayo ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni izindawo zasemaphandleni kulo lonke izwe, futhi zimele u-9.4% wabantu bonke.

Ngesikhathi sokungenelela kwi-IV World Conférence mayelana Nokuqedwa Okuqhubekayo Kwemisebenzi Yabantwana, UNgqongqoshe wezezimboni, uJorge Triaca, wethule ngokusemthethweni idatha ye-EANNA futhi wethula uhlelo lukazwelonke lokuvimbela nokuqeda ukusebenza kwezingane kanye nokuvikelwa komsebenzi Intombazane.

"Sisebenze ngesisekelo senkhulumomphendvulwano ecacile kanye nokuvumelana nabalingisi abahlukene ukuze bazi ukuthi siphi lapho sibhekene nokusebenza kwezingane," kusho uToaca ingqungquthela, eyayibanjelwe eBuenos Aires. Inhloko yathi "kukhona ukuxilongwa, kukhona uhlelo futhi kusukela kusasa kufanele uqale ukukwenza."

Umsebenzi wezingane e-Argentina ihlanganisa imisebenzi yemakethe, elingana no-3.7% wabantu; I-57.5% yamantombazane nabafana endaweni yasemadolobheni ichazwa isidingo sokusiza umndeni wabo ngokwawo.

Ezindaweni zasemakhaya, inani lifika ku-50.1%. yamantombazane nabafana abasebenza, phakathi kwabantu basezindaweni zasemadolobheni, abaya esikoleni, kanti ezindaweni zasemaphesenti amaphesenti angu-10.1.

"Nakuba ubukhona bamantombazane nabafana Isimo somsebenzi sezingane sinezinga eliphezulu kunazo zonke esifundeni se-NOA (enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Argentina), indawo ephakathi yezwe yiyona inomboro ophakeme kakhulu, ngokwemibandela ", wafakazela ukuthi ingxenye yakhe engaphansi kwe-Technical Programming and Labor Studies, uJosé de Anchorena.

Ngokungafani nezifundo zangaphambilini - idatha yakamuva eyatholakala echazwe ngo-2004-, i-EANNA ikhona ezweni lonke futhi inamakheli asezindaweni ezikude.

Lesi sinyathelo senziwa ngamaphesenti angama-26,115 ezindaweni izindawo zasemadolobheni phakathi kuka-Okthoba 2016 noJanuwari 2017, ezindaweni zendawo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, ngenkathi ukuhlala ezindaweni zasemaphandleni kwaqoqa uphenyo oluyi-9 697, ngoJuni noSeptemba ka 2017, abantu abahlala ezindaweni zasemaphandleni abahlala ngaphansi kuka-2000.

Le ngqungquthela yokuqeda ukusebenza kwabantwana, ehlelwe yi-Ministry of Labor of Argentina ukusekelwa yi-World Labor Organisation (ILO), kuqale ngoLwesibili futhi kuphelile namuhla, futhi kuhlose ukuqhubeka nokuvimbela lesi sifo, esithinta ingane eyodwa kwabangu-10 emhlabeni.

Ngesikhathi umhlangano, izinkampani, izisekelo kanye nohulumeni bamazwe angaba ngu-200 abaye bahlangana ukuze banciphise izibalo zamanje, ezibonisa ukuthi kunezimbangi zomsebenzi ezingu-152 zezingane umsebenzi wezingane kanye nabantu abayizigidi ezingu-25 emsebenzini wokuphoqeleka, kuhlanganise nezingane ezingu-5.7 million, ngokusho kwedatha ye-UN.