Guatemala, Nov 17 (EFE) .- Ku-DNA yaseGuatemalans "kukhona osomabhizinisi lapho elele", njengoba izakhamizi eziyisishiyagalolunye zezwe zithi zizichaza kanjalo, watshela u-Efe Iphini likaNgqongqoshe Wezinkampani Ezincane Neziphakathi Zomnotho Wezezimali, u-Ezrra Orozco.

Noma yiliphi izwe esifundeni lingasho ukuthi liwumholi wokuhweba, kodwa akekho intuthuko evezwe yiGuatemala, njengesivumelwano sokuqinisa osomabhizinisi esivele sikhulunywe kuCongress, noma i-Vice-Ministry of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises njengeyodwa uqondisa u-Orozco, kusho isikhulu.

Amanye amazwe aseMelika aseMelika aseNingizimu Afrika asekela noma izinhlelo ezifuna ukukhuthaza osomabhizinisi besikhathi esizayo, kodwa ngeVice loMnyango "sizisebenzisa" okuyinto bungathuthukiswa nge umthetho kokushiya inzalo dolobha Isikhwama eyisakhiwo "hhayi zincike intando siqu, zimali noma izinhlelo UHulumeni ".

Abanomabhizinisi sebevele bazalwa eGuatemala, bayifake emajeni abo, naphezu kokuthi ngokusho kwezibalo ezisemthethweni eGuatemala kunabantu abangu-59.3% abaswele futhi 23,4% ebuphofu obukhulu kakhulu.

Kodwa umehluko wukuthi usomabhizinisi "akudingeki ukuba abe nemali eningi noma encane", kodwa udinga umoya "wokufuna namandla" waxwayisa izikhathi ngaphambi yokunikeza amaphrojekthi 15 emncintiswaneni abawinile Iqale GT $ 2,000 ngamunye ongalungisa olusemthethweni.

umcimbi wawuyingxenye Isonto Global I-Entrepreneurship, ehanjiswe eGuatemala eHeroes Fest eyabanjwa ngoNovemba 10 no-11 futhi yaba khona abantu abangaphezu kuka-2 000 ukulalela izikhulumi zesimo se-Spanish Alberto Levy noma filmmaker laseGuatemala Jayro Bustamante.

Ubani ofuna ukwenza, Orozco uthi, "akufanele ukuthola imali-mboleko yendlu noma ngasiphi isizathu," kuba "okungenani Kunconywa" kodwa kunalokho 'igebe It ikhona ukukhuthaza kwezamabhizinisi yiso inhlokodolobha imbewu ".

Lokhu akuyona umnikelo" njengoba uhlamvu isipho inhlalakahle "kodwa inhlokodolobha imbewu "ukutshalwa kwezimali okungelona imali" okunikezwa nge-jury kanye nezinqubo ezisetshenziselwa "imvelo yezamabhizinisi."

Futhi noma ngubani omanzela uhlelo lwendawo yokuhweba "ngabantu bazoba nezithiyo, ukulinganiselwa, izinkinga ezindaweni eziningi, kodwa njengamanzi, bafuna indlela yokuphuma. "

U-Ezrra Orozco ungomabhizinisi osuka entshonalanga yezwe laseCentral America, umnyango waseSan Marcos, lapho umkhulu wakhe waqala khona ebhizinisini lezembatho.

Kwabekwa isikhulu lesi sikhulu esazi ukuthi ngeke sinikezwe lutho, kodwa wafunda ukugcina nokuphatha "izihloko ingozi ", imali encane egcina njalo ukutshala imali noma noma yimuphi umcimbi.

Izinkulungwane zezinto zingenzeka ezivimbela ukutshalwa kwezimali noma osomabhizinisi kanye naseGuatemala kukhona i-flagella ezifana extortions, okuyinto ngo-2016 abathintekayo ngesilinganiso zezakhamuzi 43,1 abayi-100,000, nge 7.125 izikhalazo Imininingwane, Ngokwe-National Civil Amaphoyisa.

Kodwa, ngokuvumelana Orozco, ngisho ukuthi kufanele amvimbe.

EGuatemala, uphetha, "usho ithatha usomabhizinisi" ngoba "ubumpofu lwangempela aluyona wezimali kodwa engqondo."

Labo abalambako akuyona Ungakwazi ukukhuluma ngosomabhizinisi, uyachaza - ngoba udinga ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo - kodwa "ngingakhuluma ngosomabhizinisi kubantu abangafundile" futhi, empeleni, "kunoma ubani owenzayo umsebenzi othile okhiqizayo ", e-Guatemala abantu abayizigidi ezingu-3.6 ngokusho kwe-Global Monitoring of Entrepreneurship (GEM, ngesiNgisi).

Emiliano Castro Sáenz