I-San Salvador, Nov 19 (EFE) .- I-Central America neDominican Republic zihlala "entwasahlobo yokuhweba" eqhutshwa "ibhonasi yabantu", imfundo engcono, ukufinyelela kobuchwepheshe ukukhulumisana kwamazwe, kusho inkulumo no-Efe Miosotis Rivas, umqondisi we-ejensi ekhethekile ye-Central American Integration System (SICA).

"Ngicabanga ukuthi singaphakathi leyo ntombazane "ye" entwasahlobo yokuhweba "ngenxa yokuthi lesi sifundazwe" sinqoba ibhonasi yabantu "futhi" abantu bazimisele ukuthatha inqwaba yamathuba amasha, "kusho inhloko yeSifunda EsiFundazweni Sokugqugquzelwa Kwezinkampani Ezincane Nezincane (i-Cenpromype), enamathiselwe ku-SICA.

Uphawule ukuthi lokhu "kwentwasahlobo" kwenzekile ngoba abantu "baningi kakhulu ukudalulwa, ngobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, emininingwaneni yolwazi olubanzi "futhi ngoba" kufundiswe kakhulu ".

Esinye isici esiye sabangela izakhamuzi zamazwe lesi sifunda saseLatin America yilabo abadala "kancane" ezingeni lezomnotho futhi "abantu bafuna ngandlela-thile indlela yokwenza imali."

Noma kunjalo, isikhulu sisho ukuthi sifuna shintsha "i-paradigm" yokucabanga ukuthi abantu abangasebenzi kuphela abenza ngokubambisana nezinhlelo zemfundo ukudala izifundo noma imisebenzi ekhuthaza "usomabhizinisi ngamathuba".

Wanezela ukuthi lesi senzakalo sihlangene nokubandakanya okukhulu kwabesifazane nokuthi "ukuthuthukiswa komnotho" kulaba "into sisekela "ukuze" usuku nosuku banethuba elikhulu lokuthuthukisa imibono yabo bese bengena emakethe ".

Idatha ye-Cenpromype iyaqaphela ukuthi ngaphezulu kuka-50% wezincane, amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi (ama-MSME) esifundeni sase-Central America neDominican Republic iholwa abesifazane, kanye nama-54% amabhizinisi abahamba nawo ngo-2016.

izikhungo zokubheka osomabhizinisi, eziqhutshwa yiCenpromype ngokubambisana nohulumeni, izinhlangano ezizimele kanye ne-academy, bakhonza abantu abangu-20,537 ngo-2016, 27% ngaphezulu 2015.

Kulezi abantu, weza 61% kusukela MSMEs osungulwe futhi 39% babe osomabhizinisi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni amasevisi, commerce kanye nezimboni.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi URivas wavuma ukuthi ukuveza imizamo kaHulumeni ngamunye wesifunda, ngokusebenzisa i-Cenpromype, sekube "yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu" kubomabhizinisi, okwenza Umgomo awukhawulelwe ezimakethe emazweni abo okuvela kuwo, kodwa ukwandiswa endaweni ye-SICA.

Lesi sikhulu sigcizelele ukuthi izinzuzo zamaphrojekthi esifundeni, ikakhulukazi i-El Salvador, i-Honduras ne-Guatemala, akuzona kuphela ezomnotho, kodwa isebenza njengesici sokuvimbela udlame.

"Ekupheleni kosuku ukunikeza amathuba kanye nezinye izindlela kubantu, ngoba uhlobo lobudlova esinalo esifundeni-ikakhulukazi kule ngxenye yeNyakatho Triangle - luhlangene kakhulu nalokhu ", ngokuntuleka Uthole imali, wathi:

Udlame lwabantu basekhaya kulawa mazwe lushiye okungenani abantu abangu-14,870 abafile ngo-2016, ngokulinganiselwa kwamazinga okubulala abantu abayizikhulu ezingu-100.7 abaneminyaka engu-81.7 e-El Salvador, 58 I-Honduras ne-27.3 eGuatemala, ngaphezu kwe-10 ukuthi i-World Health Organization (WHO) ibheka isifo.

Rivas wanezela ukuthi ngomsebenzi weCenpromype, wagxila ukuqinisekisa ukuthi "imvelo enempilo" yamabhizinisi, futhi ohulumeni benza lesi sifundazwe "umhlaba ovundile" ukuze abantu baseCentral America bangabuyiselwa base-United States. ukuphatha.

Ukuphathwa kwe-magnesi yase-US uDonald Trump kuzomemezela uJanuwari ozayo ukuthi ngabe uzokwandisa isimo esivikelwe okwesikhashana (TPS) sabangu-190 000 baseSalvador, iphelelwa yisikhathi ngo-March 2018.

Ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, uHulumeni wase-United States wamemezela ukumiswa kwenzuzo yokufuduka kwabangu-5 339 baseNicaragua futhi banweba i-TPS ngezinyanga ezingu-6. okwesikhathi Hondurans 86,00.

Belize, Guatemala, e-El Salvador, eHonduras, eNicaragua eCosta Rica, ePanama kanye Dominican Republic sezihlangene nemisebenzi yabo ukukhuthaza kwezamabhizinisi ukunikeza umyalezo wobumbano wendawo yokusekela kwesifunda, umzamo oqondiswe yi-Cenpromype, inhlangano ekhethekile ye-SICA.