Manila, Nov 14 (EFE) .- Amazwe asakhulayo ase-Asia, kuhlanganise neChina, i-India kanye nemali ye-Southeast Asia, izokhula ngo-6.4% kulo nyaka, ngaphezu kwe-1.1% ekulindeleke eLatin America kanye no-3.4% e-Afrika, i-Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) namhlanje.

Lokhu kuboniswe yi-ejensi kulo mbiko "Ukubikezelwa Kwezomnotho Kwaseningizimu-mpumalanga E-Asia, eChina naseNdiya: ukugqugquzela ukukhula ngokusebenzisa ukukhishwa kwesimiso "okwethulwa namhlanje eManila njengengxenye yenhlangano ye-Association of Southeast Asia Nations (I-ASEAN).

"Ngo-2017, ukukhula eChina nase-ASEAN kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okusetshenziselwa ukuvuselelwa kwasekhaya, kanti ukukhula eNdiya kulindeleke ukuba ukuhlaziya kancane ngenxa yentela kanye nokuguqulwa kwezimali ", kusho uMario Pezzini, umeluleki okhethekile we-OECD, kulo mbhalo.

Ukumiswa okusheshayo kwenqubomgomo inqubomgomo yemali emazweni athuthukile, ukukhula kwezikweletu ezizimele kanye nemikhawulo yokuhweba kuyingozi enkulu ekukhuleni, kuchaza Ukubikezela kwe-OECD ukuthi umnotho waseShayina uzokhula ngo-6.8% ngo-2017, ngaphansi kwesilinganiso se-7.9% esibhalisiwe phakathi kuka-2011 no-2015, ngenkathi ku-2018-2022 Kuzophuza ukuya ku-6.2%.

Le nhlangano ibonisa ukulinganisela kokukhula kweShayina ezinkingeni zomthamo kanye "nokungcupheni kwemakethe yezezimali", ngenkathi ukusetshenziswa kwangasese, ukutshalwa kwemali kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuzoqhubeka nokukhuphuka.

Umkhiqizo wekhaya wasekhaya wase-India (GDP) uzothuthukiswa ngo-6.6% kulo nyaka, uma kuqhathaniswa no-7.1% ngo-2016, ngenkathi kubalwa I-2018-2022 ingu-7.3%.

Lo mbiko ubheka ngokukhululeka ukukhululeka kwezinye izimboni zaseNdiya, kuyilapho uxwayisa ukuthi "amafa amabi" emabhange anganciphisa funa.

Endabeni ASEAN, OECD iqagula ukuthi GDP kuzokwanda 5.1% ngo-2017 futhi 5.2% esikhathini 2018-2022.

i-Bloc kulo nyaka, ilandelwa yiCambodia (7.1%), iLaos (6.9%), iPhilippines (6.6%), iVietnam (6.3%), i-Malaysia (5.5%), i-Indonesia (5) zero.

I-ASEAN, egujwa iminyaka engu-50 kulo nyaka, kumele iqhube phambili phambili ekuqedeni intela yezohwebo, ukugcizelela umnotho wayo, ukukhulula izinsizakalo ukuhamba kochwepheshe ukuze bahambisane nokuhlanganiswa kwabo okuphumelelayo, ngokusho kwe-OECD.

Inhlangano ehlukahlukene iveza ukubaluleka kokumiswa komnotho Asia, lapho kuvela ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe eVietnam, umkhakha wezinsizakalo ze-intanethi ePhilippines noma ukukhokhelwa kwedijithali e-China.

Nokho, kubonisa ukuthi i-intanethi, okudingekayo ukukhishwa kwe-digitization, inokungalingani esifundeni, kusukela ku-81% eSingapore kuya ku-22% eLaos.

"Ukukhuthazwa kokukhula okuhlangene ngokusebenzisa ukukhishwa kwe-digitization kudinga izinguquko ezinkambisweni zokuhweba nezokutshalwa kwezimali, ukuthuthukiswa kwezikhungo kanye nokubhekana nezinselele zemakethe yezabasebenzi, "kuchaza lo mbiko.